{"id":493,"date":"2014-01-17T19:26:15","date_gmt":"2014-01-17T12:26:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tuk.or.id\/?p=493"},"modified":"2018-12-28T18:37:52","modified_gmt":"2018-12-28T18:37:52","slug":"fpp-indonesian-palm-oil-developers-efforts-to-conserve-forest-carbon-abuse-community-rights","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tuk.or.id\/en\/2014\/01\/fpp-indonesian-palm-oil-developers-efforts-to-conserve-forest-carbon-abuse-community-rights\/","title":{"rendered":"FPP: Indonesian palm oil developer\u2019s efforts to conserve \u2018forest carbon\u2019 abuse community rights"},"content":{"rendered":"

PRESS RELEASE<\/h4>\n

A new report, launched today, shows that efforts by one of Indonesia\u2019s largest palm oil companies, PT SMART, to set aside forests as \u2018carbon stores\u2019 in the centre of Borneo are flawed. Indigenous peoples and local fisherfolk are objecting to the way these impositions curtail their land rights and restrict their livelihoods.<\/span>
\nPT SMART trades under the Sinar Mas brand and is part of the Singapore-based Golden Agri Resources group (GAR) which also includes Asia Pulp and Paper (APP) and Sinar Mas Forestry.<\/span>
\nAfter being strongly criticised by environmental campaigners for clearing forests and planting on peatlands, which led companies like Unilever and Nestl\u00e9 to temporarily suspend purchases from the company, GAR agreed to stop such activities. It then adopted a new Forest Conservation Policy, by which it assesses the carbon in forests in its concessions and sets aside areas of \u2018high carbon stocks\u2019.<\/span>
\nThe new policy is now being piloted in one of PT SMART\u2019s eight oil palm concessions in West and Central Kalimantan, PT Kartika Prima Cipta (PT KPC) in Kapuas Hulu district, an upland area famous for its large lakes, extensive peat swamps and productive inland fisheries. The PT KPC concession overlaps the lands of Dayak and Malay communities. Both PT SMART and GAR are members of the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO), whose standards require that companies respect community rights and only acquire their lands subject to their \u2018free, prior and informed consent.\u2019<\/span>
\nNorman Jiwan, Director of the Indonesian ecological justice NGO, TUK-Indonesia, and himself a Dayak from West Kalimantan, says:<\/span>
\n“Our field studies show that PT KPC got communities to surrender their lands without due process. Promised benefits for accepting oil palm have been slow to be realised and smallholdings are only half as extensive as expected. Yet the farmers can\u2019t easily appeal the unfair land-grabs as none have a copy of the contract under which their lands were taken.”<\/span>
\nMarcus Colchester, Senior Policy Advisor of the international human rights group, the Forest Peoples Programme, says:<\/span>
\n“The aims of the RSPO standard and GAR\u2019s new Forest Conservation Policy (FCP) may be well-intentioned but they need to be observed in practice, not just on paper. Unfortunately, in this case, lands were taken unfairly and now the company is seeking to impose \u2018high carbon stock\u2019 set-asides which will further restrict rights and livelihoods. We alerted the company to these problems in July last year and made clear recommendations about what had to be done to correct these failings, but the company has been extremely slow to act.”<\/span>
\nThis \u2018Forest Conservation Policy\u2019 is now also being applied by other major oil palm and pulpwood plantation companies like Asia Pulp and Paper and the world\u2019s largest palm oil trading house, Wilmar. A number of companies in the Consumer Goods Forum including Unilever also plan to require \u2018High Carbon Stock\u2019 set-asides. Says Colchester:<\/span>
\n“The lessons learned from GAR\u2019s mistakes need to be carefully heeded by other companies seeking to apply the same approach. They must start by respecting communities\u2019 land rights, securing their livelihoods and making clear from the start which areas they plan to take over for both plantations and conservation. They also have to be transparent about the terms of land deals. Only then can communities make sensible decisions about whether or not to allow these operations on their lands.”<\/span>
\nAnton Widjaya, Director of WALHI-West Kalimantan, the local chapter of Friends of the Earth, said: “These kinds of projects are only going to work once local and national governments first recognise peoples\u2019 rights and companies understand that they are there as guests of the local communities rather than as feudal landlords. This is what it means when we say that all such operations require communities\u2019 free, prior and informed consent.”<\/span>
\n###<\/span>
\nTo read the full report, please visit: <\/span>Independent Review of the Social Impacts of Golden Agri Resources’ Forest Conservation Policy in Kapuas Hulu District, West Kalimantan<\/span><\/span><\/a>
\nFor more information, please see: <\/span>Palm Oil development, \u2018Forest Carbon\u2019 conservation and community rights<\/span><\/span><\/a>
\nTo arrange interviews with report’s authors, please contact: Gemma Humphrys +44 (0)1608 652893 \/ <\/span>gemma@forestpeoples.org<\/span><\/span><\/a>
\nSumber\/tautan:
\nhttp:\/\/www.rightsandresources.org\/news\/fpp-indonesian-palm-oil-developers-efforts-to-conserve-forest-carbon-abuse-community-rights\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PRESS RELEASE A new report, launched today, shows that efforts by one of Indonesia\u2019s largest palm oil companies, PT SMART, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-493","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-berita"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFPP: Indonesian palm oil developer\u2019s efforts to conserve \u2018forest carbon\u2019 abuse community rights - 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